01 Jul,2020

Precision Welded Pipe Processing Technology and Manufacturing Process Steps

The production process of ordinary precision welded pipes can be divided into two methods: cold drawing and hot rolling. The cold‑rolled precision pipe manufacturing process is generally more complex than that of hot‑rolled pipe. During testing, if the surface shows no signs of cracking, the round tube is cut with a cutting machine into blanks approximately one meter in length, after which it proceeds to the annealing stage. Annealing should be carried out using an acid‑based pickling solution; care must be taken during pickling to observe whether bubbling occurs on the surface. Excessive bubbling indicates that the steel pipe does not meet the required quality standards. Cold‑rolled precision pipes typically have a shorter appearance compared to hot‑rolled precision pipes. Their wall thickness is usually thinner than that of hot‑rolled precision pipes, yet their surface appears brighter and smoother than thick‑walled precision welded pipes, with minimal roughness and dimensional deviations. Hot‑rolled precision pipes are usually delivered in a heat‑treated condition. Following quality inspection, workers manually select the hot‑rolled precision welded pipes with strict criteria. After further quality checks, the surfaces are degreased, followed by multiple cold‑drawing operations, and finally a piercing test after hot rolling. If the piercing diameter exceeds the specified tolerance, straightening is required. Once straightened, the pipes are conveyed to an ultrasonic flaw detector for nondestructive testing. Lastly, labels are affixed, dimensions are sorted, and the pipes are stored in the warehouse.